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Cambridge American Cemetery

Discover the History of Cambridge American Cemetery

Background

After preventing a German invasion in 1940, the United Kingdom became the center of Allied offensive operations in Europe. The arrival of American forces—by sea, air, and ground—transformed Britain into a vital staging ground for the war.

The Eighth Air Force, based in Britain, carried out strategic bombing missions that severely weakened German war power. Meanwhile, Allied forces launched campaigns from the UK into North Africa, Sicily, and Italy before preparing for the massive D-Day invasion in 1944.

By the time of the Normandy landings, 1.6 million American troops were stationed in Britain, with 1.2 million joining the battle on the continent within three months. More than 3 million Americans passed through the British Isles during the war, forging lasting bonds between the two nations.

The Cambridge American Cemetery stands as a lasting tribute to the sacrifices made and the enduring partnership between the U.S. and the UK.

Accessibility Statement

Cambridge History Map
Cambridge History Map

Timeline

  • Before December 1941:

    • American merchant seamen supported Britain in the Battle of the Atlantic.
    • Volunteer American Eagle Squadrons joined the Royal Air Force (RAF), fighting in the skies over Britain.
  • December 1941: The U.S. entered World War II, leading to a massive influx of American air, ground, and naval forces into Britain.

  • August 1942 – May 1945: The Eighth Air Force, based in Britain, launched strategic bombing campaigns against German targets across Europe.

  • November 1942: 75% of the American troops stationed in Britain were deployed to North Africa as part of the Allied invasion.

  • 1943: U.S. forces took part in campaigns to liberate North Africa, Sicily, and Italy, influencing troop deployments.

  • Mid-1943: The Allied decision to launch a cross-Channel invasion of Normandy in 1944 led to a renewed buildup of U.S. forces in Britain—nicknamed the “Friendly Invasion.”

  • June 6, 1944 (D-Day): 1.6 million American troops were stationed in Britain.

  • Within three months of D-Day: 1.2 million U.S. troops were deployed into battle on the European continent.

  • 1942–1945: Over 3 million Americans passed through the British Isles during World War II, forming strong bonds with their British allies.

Burial Search

More than 200,000 fallen service members are honored at an ABMC site. Search the burial database.

Trip Planning Resources

Photos

Contact Us

Cambridge American Cemetery
Madingley Road
Coton
Cambridge CB23 7PH
United Kingdom
+44 (0)1954 210 350